ʻO ka pauma wai centrifugal kahi mea pono i hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻoihana like ʻole no ka lawe ʻana i nā wai. Kūʻokoʻa ʻo ia no kona versatility a me ka pono i ka neʻe ʻana i nā wai, e lilo ia i mea koʻikoʻi i nā ʻōnaehana mai ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka mahiʻai a hiki i nā kaʻina hana a me nā ʻōnaehana wai. Akā, he aha ka mea e hana ai ka pauma wai centrifugal, a pehea e hana ai?
Kii | ʻO ka pauma centrifugal maʻemaʻe piha
Hana a me nā noi
Ma kona kumu, ʻo ka hana nui o ka pauma centrifugal ʻo ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka wai mai kahi wahi ai kekahi. ʻO kāna versatility hiki iā ia ke mālama i kahi ākea o nā wai, me ka wai, nā kemika, a me nā wai me nā mea paʻa paʻa, e pili ana i ka hoʻolālā. ʻO kēia ka mea e pono ai ka pauma centrifugal i nā noi he nui, e like me:
ʻAi ʻAi ʻAi: Ka hoʻoneʻe maikaʻi ʻana i ka wai i nā māla a me nā mea kanu.
Nā Kaʻina Hana Hana: Ka lawe ʻana i nā kemika a me nā wai ʻē aʻe i loko o nā kaʻina hana.
Pūnaehana Waiwai: Hāʻawi i kahi kahe mau o ka wai no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kaona a me ka noho.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai ʻino: Ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻōpala a me ka wai ʻino i nā mea kanu lapaʻau.
Kii | ʻO ka pauma centrifugal maʻemaʻe -PST
Kumu Hana
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka maikaʻi o ka hana o ka pauma centrifugal i kona hiki ke hoʻololi i ka ikehu rotational i ka ikehu kinetic. Eia kahi wehewehe maʻalahi o ka hana ʻana o kēia:
1.Impeller:ʻO ka puʻuwai o ka paila,ʻo ka impeller he mea hoʻololi i hoʻolālāʻia e hāʻawi i ka ikehu kinetic i ka wai. Hana ʻia mai nā mea e like me ka hao hoʻolei ʻia, ke kila kuhili ʻole, a i ʻole ka plastic, wili wikiwiki ia e pana i ka wai i nā ʻaoʻao o waho o ka pahu pahu.
2. Pump Shaft: Hoʻopili kēia i ka impeller i kahi kumu mana, maʻamau he kaʻa uila a i ʻole ka mīkini. Hoʻouna ka lāʻau i ka neʻe rotational e pono ai ka impeller e hana.
3. Volute: ʻO ka volute he pahu hoʻohiwahiwa e hoʻopuni ana i ka impeller. Ke hoʻolei ʻia ka wai i waho e ka impeller, kōkua ka volute e hoʻohuli i ka ikehu kinetic i kaomi. ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ʻāpana cross-sectional o ka volute e hōʻemi i ka wikiwiki o ka wai a hoʻonui i ke kaomi ma mua o ka puka ʻana o ka wai i ka pamu ma o ke awa hoʻokuʻu.
4. Pump Body/Casing: Aia kēia hale waho i ka impeller, volute, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe o loko. Hana ʻia ia mai nā mea e like me ka hao hao a i ʻole ke kila kila a mālama ʻia e pale a paʻa i nā hana o loko o ka pama.
ʻO nā pono o nā Pump Centrifugal
Hāʻawi nā pumps Centrifugal i nā pono he nui i koho nui ʻia:
Smooth Flow: Hāʻawi lākou i kahi kahe paʻa ʻole a me ka ʻole o ka pulse, e kūpono iā lākou no nā noi kahi e koʻikoʻi ai ka neʻe ʻana o ka wai.
Mālama Haʻahaʻa: ʻO ka hoʻolālā maʻalahi ka hopena i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi e pono ai ka mālama ʻana, e hāʻawi ana i nā pono mālama haʻahaʻa.
Hoʻoikaika Kiʻekiʻe: He kūpono loa lākou no ka lawelawe ʻana i nā wai wai haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, e hāʻawi ana i ka hana maikaʻi loa i ia mau hiʻohiʻona.
Nā noi a me nā palena
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā paila Centrifugal no nā wai liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi (emi ma mua o 600 cSt), e like me ka wai maʻemaʻe a i ʻole ka aila māmā. Eia naʻe, loaʻa iā lākou nā palena:
Ka Hoʻololi Kahe: Hiki ke loli ke kahe o ke kahe me nā hoʻololi o ke kaomi ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana, e hōʻemi ʻole ai lākou no nā noi e koi ana i ka mana kahe pololei.
Ka Hoʻohana ʻana i ka Viscosity: Paio lākou me nā wai viscosity kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole nā mea me nā ʻano like ʻole o ka viscosity.
Paʻa Paʻa: ʻOiai hiki i kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona ke mālama i nā paʻa paʻa, ʻaʻole lākou ke koho maikaʻi loa no nā wai me nā mea abrasive nui.
Nā Punawai Mana
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā pamu Centrifugal e nā kumu like ʻole, me:
Nā Uila Uila: Hoʻohana maʻamau no ko lākou hilinaʻi a me ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻokele.
Nā ʻenekini Gas a i ʻole Diesel: Hoʻohana ʻia i nā kūlana i loaʻa ʻole ka uila a i ʻole ka mana kiʻekiʻe.
Hydraulic Motors: Hoʻohana ʻia i nā noi kūikawā kahi i kūpono ai ka mana hydraulic.
I ka hopena, ʻo ka pauma wai centrifugal he mea maʻalahi a maikaʻi hoʻi no ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i nā wai ma nā wahi like ʻole. ʻO kāna hoʻolālā a me nā loina hana e ʻae iā ia e lawelawe i nā ʻano wai like ʻole me ka maikaʻi, ʻoiai aia nā mea paʻa. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia mau hiʻohiʻona e kōkua i ke koho ʻana i ka paila kūpono no nā pono kikoʻī a me ka hōʻoia ʻana i kāna hana maikaʻi loa i nā noi like ʻole.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iulai-19-2024