He aha ka hana a ka Pump Water Centrifugal?

ʻO ka pauma wai centrifugal kahi mea pono i hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻoihana like ʻole no ka lawe ʻana i nā wai. Kū i waho no kona versatility a me ka pono i ka neʻe ʻana i nā wai, e lilo ia i mea koʻikoʻi i nā ʻōnaehana mai ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka mahiʻai i nā kaʻina hana a me nā ʻōnaehana wai. Akā, he aha ka mea e hana ai ka pauma wai centrifugal, a pehea e hana ai?

Kii | ʻO ka pauma centrifugal maʻemaʻe piha piha

Hana a me nā noi

Ma kona kumu, ʻo ka hana nui o ka pauma centrifugal ʻo ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka wai mai kahi wahi ai kekahi. ʻO kāna versatility hiki iā ia ke lawelawe i nā ʻano wai like ʻole, me ka wai, nā kemika, a me nā wai me nā mea paʻa paʻa, e pili ana i ka hoʻolālā. ʻO kēia ka mea e pono ai ka pauma centrifugal i nā noi he nui, e like me:

ʻAi ʻAi ʻAi: Ka hoʻoneʻe maikaʻi ʻana i ka wai i nā māla a me nā mea kanu.

Nā Kaʻina Hana Hana: Ka lawe ʻana i nā kemika a me nā wai ʻē aʻe i loko o nā kaʻina hana.

Pūnaehana Waiwai: Hāʻawi i kahi kahe mau o ka wai no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kaona a me ka noho.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai ʻino: Ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻōpala a me ka wai ʻino i nā mea kanu lapaʻau.

Kii | Puma centrifugal maʻemaʻe -PST

Kumu Hana

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka maikaʻi o ka hana o ka pauma centrifugal i kona hiki ke hoʻololi i ka ikehu rotational i ka ikehu kinetic. Eia kahi wehewehe maʻalahi o ka hana ʻana o kēia:

1.Impeller:ʻO ka puʻuwai o ka paila,ʻo ka impeller he mea hoʻololi i hoʻolālāʻia e hāʻawi i ka ikehu kinetic i ka wai. Hana ʻia mai nā mea e like me ka hao hoʻolei ʻia, ke kila kuhili ʻole, a i ʻole ka plastic, wili wikiwiki ia e hoʻolei i ka wai i nā ʻaoʻao o waho o ka pahu pahu.

2. Pump Shaft: Hoʻopili kēia i ka impeller i kahi kumu mana, maʻamau he kaʻa uila a i ʻole ka mīkini. Hoʻouna ka lāʻau i ka neʻe rotational e pono ai ka impeller e hana.

3. Volute: ʻO ka volute he pahu hoʻohiwahiwa e hoʻopuni ana i ka impeller. Ke hoʻolei ʻia ka wai i waho e ka impeller, kōkua ka volute e hoʻohuli i ka ikehu kinetic i kaomi. ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ʻāpana cross-sectional o ka volute e hōʻemi i ka wikiwiki o ka wai a hoʻonui i ke kaomi ma mua o ka puka ʻana o ka wai i ka pamu ma o ke awa hoʻokuʻu.

4. Pump Body/Casing: ʻO kēia hale waho i hale i ka impeller, volute, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe o loko. Hana ʻia ia mai nā mea e like me ka hao a i ʻole ke kila kila a lawelawe ʻia e pale a paʻa i nā hana o loko o ka pama.

ʻO nā pono o nā Pump Centrifugal

Hāʻawi nā paila Centrifugal i nā pono he nui i koho nui ʻia:

Smooth Flow: Hāʻawi lākou i kahi kahe paʻa ʻole a me ka ʻole o ka pulse, e kūpono iā lākou no nā noi kahi e koʻikoʻi ai ka neʻe ʻana o ka wai.

Mālama Haʻahaʻa: ʻO ka hoʻolālā maʻalahi ka hopena i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi e pono ai ka mālama ʻana, e hāʻawi ana i nā pono mālama haʻahaʻa.

Hoʻoikaika Kiʻekiʻe: He kūpono loa lākou no ka lawelawe ʻana i nā wai wai haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, e hāʻawi ana i ka hana maikaʻi loa i ia mau hiʻohiʻona.

Nā noi a me nā palena

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā paila Centrifugal no nā wai liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi (emi ma mua o 600 cSt), e like me ka wai maʻemaʻe a i ʻole ka aila māmā. Eia naʻe, loaʻa iā lākou nā palena:

Ka Hoʻololi Kahe: Hiki ke loli ke kahe o ke kahe me nā hoʻololi o ke kaomi ʻōnaehana, e hoʻemi ʻole ia i nā noi e koi ana i ka mana kahe pololei.

Ka Hoʻohana ʻana i ka Viscosity: Paio lākou me nā wai viscosity kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea like ʻole o ka viscosity.

Ka Hoʻohana Paʻa: ʻOiai hiki i kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona ke mālama i nā mea paʻa i hoʻokuʻu ʻia, ʻaʻole lākou ke koho maikaʻi loa no nā wai me ka nui o nā mea abrasive.

Nā Punawai Mana

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā pamu Centrifugal e nā kumu like ʻole, me:

Nā Uila Uila: Hoʻohana maʻamau no ko lākou hilinaʻi a me ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻokele.

Nā ʻenekini Gas a Diesel: Hoʻohana ʻia i nā kūlana i loaʻa ʻole ka uila a i ʻole kahi e koi ʻia ai ka mana kiʻekiʻe.

Hydraulic Motors: Hoʻohana ʻia i nā noi kūikawā kahi i kūpono ai ka mana hydraulic.

I ka hopena, ʻo ka pauma wai centrifugal he mea hana maʻalahi a maikaʻi hoʻi no ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i nā wai ma nā wahi like ʻole. ʻO kāna hoʻolālā a me nā loina hana e ʻae iā ia e lawelawe i nā ʻano wai like ʻole me ka maikaʻi, ʻoiai aia nā mea paʻa. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia mau hiʻohiʻona e kōkua i ke koho ʻana i ka paila kūpono no nā pono kikoʻī a me ka hōʻoia ʻana i kāna hana maikaʻi loa i nā noi like ʻole.